Who are Aghoris? How did they come in Existence?

The Aghoris are a small but distinct sect of Hindu ascetics known for their unique and often misunderstood spiritual practices. Originating within the Shaivite tradition of Hinduism, they follow Lord Shiva, specifically in his form as Bhairava—the fierce manifestation associated with annihilation and transcendence. The Aghori way seeks liberation (moksha) through embracing the darker aspects of existence, renouncing dualities, and transcending social conventions and taboos. They believe that true enlightenment requires one to see beyond the illusions of purity and impurity, good and evil, and right and wrong. 

Origins and History 

The roots of Aghorism are traced back to Kinaram, an ascetic from the 17th century, who is considered the father of the Aghori tradition. He is believed to have been an enlightened saint who taught that the divine can be realized within every aspect of existence, both pure and impure. Aghoris view Kinaram as an incarnation of Lord Shiva, and his teachings form the basis of Aghori philosophy. His life and work centered around cremation grounds, where he meditated and lived, challenging societal norms and embracing practices that were traditionally considered taboo. 

Philosophy and Practices 

Aghoris believe in non-duality (Advaita), which teaches that everything in the universe is a manifestation of the same divine energy. Unlike other ascetics who renounce the world to seek purity, Aghoris embrace everything, including what society deems impure, such as living near cremation grounds, using human bones in rituals, and sometimes consuming substances that would traditionally be seen as forbidden. For them, these practices are a way to break attachment and confront the impermanence and inevitability of death. They aim to dissolve their egos and overcome fear and repulsion, seeing these as barriers to experiencing oneness with the divine. 

Role in Society 

Though the practices of Aghoris might seem extreme, they are generally accepted as a sect within Hinduism, with a niche place in Indian society. Many see them as reminders of the more esoteric aspects of spirituality and the transcendence of worldly illusions. Some also believe they possess healing powers and a heightened understanding of the universe due to their unconventional path to enlightenment.